I’m trying to develop an energy efficiency program on replacing those really old inefficient furnaces that still seem to stick around. Do you know how to identify ~60% AFUE residential furnaces (these should probably be the old gravity/octopus designs) and to differentiate them from the ~70% AFUE (these would probably have conventional blowers for air distribution, a draft hood, but still have a standing pilot)?
1 For the old furnaces (especially gravity, or “octopus” furnaces), are the efficiency ratings on the name plates, still typically readable?
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If so, do you happen to know if the efficiency ratings are in terms of AFUE, combustion efficiency, or thermal efficiency?
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If not, the only other way I can think of identifying ~60% efficiency (AFUE) furnaces (and differentiating them from the ~70%-ers), is by checking to see if the furnace is the old gravity type furnace (implies 60% AFUE). The ~70% will typically have draft hoods and a standing pilot light, but will have the conventional blower for air distribution throughout the house. Any comments?
4 Is there an easy way to tell if a furnace is a gravity furnace?