High Efficiency vent and draw pipes question

Originally Posted By: wdecker
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Do any of you have any requirements for a high efficiencey furnace that has a combustion air supply pipe and a vent flue pipe?


Most of the time I see them coming out the side of the house and I write that the intake pipe should be below the exhaust pipe and have at least 3' of seperation, so as not to draw combustion gasses back in.

I see a lot of them in attics, and most of them do not have the intake pipe installed, they draw their combustion air from the attic area. I usually defect this, mainly because I also see blown in cellulose insulation that is firable.

Questions, answers, great thoughts?


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Will Decker
Decker Home Services
Skokie, IL 60076
wjd@DeckerHomeServices.com

Originally Posted By: Blaine Wiley
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Just curious, but where did you get the three inches, and the attic intake with cellulose insulation?


Originally Posted By: jkormos
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Will are you talking about a combo exhaust / intake pipe? I also wonder if Peoples Gas or NI Gas would have some info on your concerns.


Originally Posted By: wdecker
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Blaine;


that's 3 feet seperation. I have heard that from a few licensed HVAC people.


When I inspect an attic furnace and see that it is a high efficency and it has no intake vent and there is blown in cellulose insulation th the same attic, that is how I get it.

Maybe I don' understand your question.


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Will Decker
Decker Home Services
Skokie, IL 60076
wjd@DeckerHomeServices.com

Originally Posted By: wdecker
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Yeah! What he said.



Will Decker


Decker Home Services


Skokie, IL 60076


wjd@DeckerHomeServices.com

Originally Posted By: Blaine Wiley
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Sorry, I misread your distance icon_redface.gif


The intake and exhaust pipe on many furnaces is contained in a single combinaton fixture on the exterior, so three feet would be a bit overboard. Those fixtures are within three to six inches between intake and exhaust.


Originally Posted By: wdecker
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I always see two, seperate, PVC pipes coming out and recommend that the exhaust be higher and at least 3’ from the intake. Any problems with that.


What about the drawing of intake combustion air from an attic with firable insulation (blown cellulose or, in some cases, vermiculite)?


--
Will Decker
Decker Home Services
Skokie, IL 60076
wjd@DeckerHomeServices.com

Originally Posted By: apfaff
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I have seen this on several inspections but not in the attic. I asked several HVAC guys and they all said the manufactures specify the pipe routes and separation. I always say “Have it evaluated and consult manufactures specifications as this is not a typical installation”. The overwhelming feed back has been that they repair it and was most likely a do-it-yourselfer or lazy installer without pulling the proper permits. Sorry I cant Quote an exact code.


Originally Posted By: Blaine Wiley
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My gut thought is that there shouldn’t be a problem with the pipes closer together than 3’. I can’t find a separation distance in any of my books, so it is probably manufacturer specific. If the exhaust was backing up into the furnace, you should be able to see that by the color of the burn, as it would be very inefficient.


As far as installs in an attic, that was normal when I was in VA. The pipe was usually at least 1' above the insulation floor though. Remember, the intake is for combustion air, not for return air, so if the heat exchanger is intact no fibers should ever get into the house.

Vermiculite ![icon_eek.gif](upload://yuxgmvDDEGIQPAyP9sRnK0D0CCY.gif) Possibility of asbestos. Recommend testing by an industrial hygienist, asbestos company or rocket scientist!

Now for the disclaimer. It's been three years since I've seen a gas furnace!!! All electric here


Originally Posted By: phinsperger
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Perhaps Will is thinking about impingement with the fibers decreasing the efficiency. “Furnace not rated to burn cellulose fibers” icon_lol.gif



.



Paul Hinsperger
Hinsperger Inspection Services
Chairman - NACHI Awards Committee
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Originally Posted By: Lee Hammerstein
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Most high efficiency furnaces recommend the exhaust and intake be located on the same side of the house. The reason is because the pressure of the wind blowing into a pipe on one side of the house would be different than on the other side of the house (and different in the attic). Having the exhaust and intake on the same side equalizes the effect of the wind.


Manufactures specify the termination method and I've never installed a furnace that required at least three feet separation. Lennox supplies a termination plate and places the exhaust and intake within one foot of each other.

If you have a question about venting check the installation manual. It should be near or in the furnace.