Aluminum Wiring question

Originally Posted By: loconnor
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During an inspection today, I noticed stranded aluminum wiring on a 240 Volt breaker connection to the stove/range. I wrote it up and pointed it out to the buyer as a concern. Is there an exception for branch wiring being aluminum if it connects to an appliance of 240 volt?



Larry


Western Michigan NACHI Chapter


http://www.w-michigan-nachi.org


"We confide in our strength
without boasting of it.
We respect that of others
without fearing it"
Thomas Jefferson

Originally Posted By: bkelly1
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Most if not all fires and bad reputation came from solid core aluminum. Almost all houses that are re-wired today leave the aluminum to larger appliances. I not that it is there, but do not go overboard on it. At least in my area rarely are the larger appliances changed to copper. That is at least the case in my area. I would not recommend replacing . but that is just me.


Originally Posted By: jpope
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Stranded AL is not problematic.



Jeff Pope


JPI Home Inspection Service


“At JPI, we’ll help you look better”


(661) 212-0738

Originally Posted By: rcooke
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bkelly1 wrote:
Most if not all fires and bad reputation came from solid core aluminum. Almost all houses that are re-wired today leave the aluminum to larger appliances. I not that it is there, but do not go overboard on it. At least in my area rarely are the larger appliances changed to copper. That is at least the case in my area. I would not recommend replacing . but that is just me.


I agree I do try and see if I can see no corrode on the end of the wire .
Heavy industry used many miles of stranded it and it seldom gives a problem .
Small single conductor is where most difficulties are.


--
Roy Cooke Sr.

http://Royshomeinspection.com

Originally Posted By: Blaine Wiley
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Check for anti-oxidant grease at the visible connections


It is allowed and used here without issue. Service entrance cables are often stranded aluminum.


Originally Posted By: pdickerson
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I see stranded AL at the service entrance conductors 95% of the time and at the range 75% of the time. I make sure that the anti-ox paste is at the terminations and merely note it on the report.


Originally Posted By: brian winkle
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Aluminun stranded wire is totally a non issue and is still used today. Yes I am not a home inspector but I feel that noting aluminum stranded wire on your report raises unjust concerns for potential home buyers. I don’t see why you would make note of something that is standard practice and acceptable.


Originally Posted By: rcooke
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brian winkle wrote:
Aluminun stranded wire is totally a non issue and is still used today. Yes I am not a home inspector but I feel that noting aluminum stranded wire on your report raises unjust concerns for potential home buyers. I don't see why you would make note of something that is standard practice and acceptable.


Thanks for your thought Brian but in todays society where some are looking
for any reason to complain we must try and protest our selves .
Reporting it and then telling the client it is very little concern helps to protect the home inspector.


--
Roy Cooke Sr.

http://Royshomeinspection.com

Originally Posted By: loconnor
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Thank you everyone for your feedback.


I was aware the service wiring could be alluminum,. I did not question that.

I was not aware that multi-stranded aluminum was acceptable for 240 volt branch wiring. I missed the fine print...single strand vs. multi-strand. I corrected my report before sending it.

This was the first time I came across aluminum branch wiring during my inspections.

Thank you again.


--
Larry
Western Michigan NACHI Chapter
http://www.w-michigan-nachi.org

"We confide in our strength
without boasting of it.
We respect that of others
without fearing it"
Thomas Jefferson

Originally Posted By: Greg Fretwell
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The real issue with aluminum is the terminal, not the number of strands in the wire. The bad rep came from aluminum wrapped around a screw. If it is in a “hole and set screw” type terminal is should be OK if the terminal was made up tight. Noalox is a good idea but it is really up to the manufacturer’s instructions to require. That is not a code requirement.


Originally Posted By: jwortham
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Quote:
Aluminun stranded wire is totally a non issue and is still used today. Yes I am not a home inspector but I feel that noting aluminum stranded wire on your report raises unjust concerns for potential home buyers. I don't see why you would make note of something that is standard practice and acceptable.


I am required by the state to report on the presence of AL distribution wiring.

No if, ands or buts.